A GPS database can be used for a variety of different purposes and is an important part of law enforcement software. Primarily, database-driven GPS (Global Positioning System) devices are used for navigation and tracking in the civilian world. But, other data can be included in devices designed for police officers, detectives, parole officers and 911 operators.

For example, historical crime data can be stored in the devices available today. Although neighborhoods can and do change, identifying the trends (crime rates, incidence of violent crimes, incidence of hate crimes, etc.) and making the information available to officers and detectives patrolling the area can help them do their jobs.

Practically anyone would agree that the people responsible for keeping us safe should have access to the latest technology. A municipality or local government might not think that a GPS database is an essential or a worthwhile investment, but it can save lives.

Most police forces are already able to track vehicles in real time. They can determine the location of a car quickly. 911 operators, with the proper equipment, can see which cars are closest to the scene of a crime and dispatch them accordingly.

Other types of law enforcement software allows officers to access an individual’s arrest record from their vehicle. In the old days, an arrest would need to be made and a person would need to be taken into custody, before information concerning their records could be accessed. If it happened at night, a lot of waiting was involved.

During a chase, it may not be possible to use a navigation system, but once the chase is over, it can be used to find the quickest way back to the station, from wherever the officer may be. Paper street maps are relatively obsolete. Without a navigation system in their vehicles, officers could ultimately be “lost”.

Another type of law enforcement software that is being used more frequently combines GPS database technology with telemetry or telematics. Most people are familiar with ankle bracelets used to keep track of persons on parole or house arrest. GPS and telematics technology were used to create the bracelets.

The technologies are also being used in high crime areas, specifically in areas where there is a great deal of car theft. Bait cars can be equipped with cameras and tracking devices and placed in locations where theft can be expected. When the vehicle is stolen, officers can use the law enforcement software not only to find the vehicle, but also to deactivate the engine and lock the doors.

There are many other things that a GPS database can be used for. With a good designer and a little imagination, the possibilities are practically unlimited.

By: Tom Gruich